The pursuit of an acting career is a dream held by many but pursued by few. Unlike careers in medicine, for example, there is no set route to enter the industry, but in most cases, actors go through some sort of training.
Most end up choosing between drama school and university, meaning this is one of the most pivotal decisions an aspiring thespian ever makes. Is it better to enrol in a university program and gain a more rounded education of the industry as a whole, or immerse yourself in the intensive vocational training offered by a dedicated drama school?
This choice holds the power to shape not only the trajectory of one’s education but also the very foundation upon which their craft is built.
The nuances that distinguish these two avenues will be explained here, shedding light on the unique advantages and challenges each presents. By exploring the application processes, training methodologies, industry connections, and life experiences inherent to both universities and drama schools, you will be able to make an informed decision that aligns with your aspirations and learning style.
The Application Process
The journey to securing a spot in an acting program, be it at uni or drama school, begins with the application process, and the requirements can vary significantly between the two.
University Applications
For universities, the application process typically involves submitting an application through a centralised platform like UCAS. Prospective students are required to meet specific academic criteria, such as achieving a certain grades or obtaining specific qualifications. While some universities may conduct interviews or auditions, the primary focus is often on the applicant’s academic record and personal statement.
Drama School Applications
In contrast, the application process for drama schools is heavily weighted towards an individual’s innate talent and potential. While academic achievements are considered, the emphasis is placed on the applicant’s ability to captivate and perform during auditions and interviews. The audition process can be rigorous, with candidates required to present monologues, participate in workshops, and demonstrate their receptiveness to direction. There may be several rounds too, so you will have to keep coming back.
Many drama schools accept applications through platforms like UCAS Conservatoires or their own dedicated websites. It is not uncommon for these institutions to receive thousands of applications for a limited number of coveted spots, making the admissions process highly competitive.
Contrasting Approaches to Training
The training methodologies employed by universities and drama schools are vastly different, reflecting their distinct philosophies and objectives.
University Training
University acting programs often adopt a more broad-based approach, offering a comprehensive education that encompasses various aspects of theatre arts. Students can expect to explore a diverse range of disciplines, including acting techniques, theatre history, dramatic literature, and performance analysis. While practical training is a component of these programs, the emphasis is frequently placed on academic study and theoretical exploration. You will also probably learn about theatre making, directing, and other skills that a drama school won’t focus on. Like other uni courses, there will be lectures to attend but plenty of time off for studying at home.
Drama School Training
Drama schools are renowned for their intensive, vocational training that simulates the rigours of the professional acting world. Everything you do here will be aimed at increasing your ability as an actor, with little to no time spent learning skills not relevant to that specific job. Students can expect a highly immersive experience, with a typical schedule spanning from 9 am to 5 pm, Monday through Friday. The curriculum is meticulously designed to hone essential skills such as voice, movement, acting technique, script analysis, and character development.
Drama school training is often characterised by small class sizes, allowing for personalised attention and extensive one-on-one coaching from industry professionals. Practical sessions and performances are an integral part of the curriculum, providing students with invaluable opportunities to refine their craft and develop a deep understanding of the demands of the acting profession.
Life Experiences
The educational environments offered by universities and drama schools can shape not only an actor’s professional development but also their personal growth and life experiences.
University Life
University settings provide a rich tapestry of diversity, exposing students to a wide range of perspectives and disciplines. Acting students at universities may have the opportunity to interact with peers from various academic backgrounds, broadening their horizons and gaining a more well-rounded understanding of the world. Additionally, university life often affords students the flexibility to balance their studies with part-time employment, extracurricular activities, and social engagements, building independence and time management skills.
Drama School Immersion
Drama schools offer a highly focused and immersive experience, where students are surrounded by a small number of like-minded individuals who share their passion for the performing arts. This environment can create a strong sense of camaraderie and mutual understanding, as students navigate the rigorous and often emotionally draining demands of their training together. However, some may perceive this as a “bubble” that insulates students from the realities of life beyond the walls of the drama school.
Industry Connections and Showcases
Establishing industry connections and securing opportunities to showcase one’s talents are crucial components of any aspiring actor’s training. This can kick start a career or leave you floundering.
University Showcases
While universities may offer end-of-year showcases or public performances, the attendance of industry professionals at these events can vary. In some cases, students may need to personally invite agents, casting directors, or other industry representatives to witness their performances. Even if they do, most will favour drama school showcases over university ones, unless they have a free day or are very local perhaps.
Drama School Showcases and Connections
Drama schools, on the other hand, are renowned for their strong industry ties and the significant attention their showcases garner. Many renowned actors, directors, agents, and casting directors actively seek out these showcases, recognising them as prime opportunities to discover fresh talent. Drama school alumni often maintain close connections with their alma maters, building a vibrant network that can prove invaluable for graduates seeking to establish themselves in the industry. Ex-students who have done well are often keen to help new graduates by encouraging their agents or casting director contacts to attend showcases.
Accreditation and Industry Recognition
Ensuring that one’s education is recognised and valued within the acting industry is critical. If no one respects the place you trained, you may be wasting your time going there.
University Accreditation
Universities typically undergo rigorous accreditation processes to maintain their academic standing and ensure the quality of their programs. While the specific accreditation bodies may vary by region or country, prospective students should research the accreditation status of any university program they are considering. However, they do not share the reputations and prestige with which some drama schools are held within the industry.
Drama School Accreditation
In the UK, drama schools are governed by organisations like Drama UK, which oversees the accreditation process for these institutions. Graduating from an accredited drama school can confer significant advantages, such as eligibility for industry-standard platforms like Spotlight, which is widely used by agents and casting directors to source talent. They are also well respected by industry gate keepers who may see the name of your training institution as a stamp of approval.
Balancing Passion and Practicality
Ultimately, the decision to pursue acting training at a university or drama school should be guided by a careful consideration of one’s individual goals, learning preferences, and practical considerations.
Acting is a demanding profession that requires unwavering passion and dedication. Both universities and drama schools can provide valuable training grounds for those who possess an unyielding drive to hone their craft and embrace the challenges inherent to the acting world.
However, it is also essential to weigh practical factors, such as financial constraints, geographical limitations, and personal circumstances. For some individuals, attending a local university may be a more feasible option, while others may be willing to relocate or make significant sacrifices to attend a prestigious drama school.
